Definition: For the vineyard of the LORD of hosts [is] the house of Israel, and the men of Judah his pleasant plant: and he looked for judgment, but behold oppression; for righteousness, but behold a cry.

Explanation: Okay, let’s break down this Bible verse together. It’s a really beautiful and poignant image, and it speaks to a deep feeling about God’s relationship with His people. Here's what it means in simpler terms: The Core Idea: This verse describes a situation where God is watching over Israel (the Jewish people) and Judah (the Israelites), but he’s also seeing that they are facing hardship and injustice. It’s like a watchful parent who knows something isn't right, but doesn’t yet know exactly what it is. Let’s unpack it word by word: “Isaiah 5:7” : This refers to a particular passage in the Old Testament book of Isaiah. It’s a prophecy (a prediction about the future). “For the vineyard of the LORD of hosts [is] the house of Israel…” – This is a very poetic way of saying that God's kingdom or His people are like a flourishing, beautiful vineyard (a place where grapes grow). "Lord of Hosts" emphasizes God’s power and leadership. "...and the men of Judah his pleasant plant:" - This means the Israelites were once prosperous and well-developed – they had a good life and a strong society. “Pleasant plant” suggests a flourishing, healthy nation. "...and he looked for judgment, but behold oppression; for righteousness, but behold a cry.” – This is the most important part. God saw something terrible coming - oppression (unfairness and injustice). But then, eventually , He saw that righteousness (doing what’s right) was being violated, leading to a painful cry (a lament or sorrowful sound). Putting it all together – The Big Picture: Isaiah 5:7 is about God’s ongoing care for His people and the potential for problems. He sees that Israel's prosperity was almost lost due to oppression and injustice. But, He also sees that true righteousness and justice are being ignored or undermined. It’s a hopeful message because it suggests that even when things seem dark, God is actively working towards good. What does this verse mean for us today? It reminds us that: God's watchfulness is constant: He always keeps a close eye on His people, even when they aren’t necessarily aware of the problems. Justice isn't always immediate: Sometimes, injustice might not appear immediately. It can be hidden for a while. But God will eventually bring about justice and righteousness. In short, it's a story of hope – that even when things seem difficult, God is working towards good and ultimately bringing about the right outcome. --- Do you want me to: Explain this verse in more detail? Connect it to a specific event or time period (like the history of Israel)? Explore its meaning within a particular theological perspective (like a Christian interpretation)?